"Historical Perspective" and "University and Community"
outlined the historical and social setting of The University of North Carolina
at Charlotte. This section outlines the University's brief to the Master
Planning Consultant Team.
Soon after his appointment in 1989, Chancellor
James H. Woodward set in motion the development of a new master plan for
the University of North Carolina at Charlotte. Early in the process he
established the Campus Master Plan Task Force which consisted of representatives
from particular groups and disciplines with an interest in the future of
the campus.
For several months before the appointment of
Master Planning Consultants, the Task Force worked hard to draw up guidelines
concerning the qualities that they would like to see embodied in the expanded
University. After considerable debate, they composed two sets of criteria.
The first set is called "Visions
and Values" and consists of 10 balanced dualities
which refer to the ambiance the University should have and the qualities
it might promote. The second set of criteria is called "Planning
Assumptions"; they are thirty in number and are
intended to be a more quantitative guide to help the Master Planning Team
in its work.
Visions and Values
A distinctly attractive university campus which encourages the generation
of new knowledge and the exchange of ideas requires thoughtful, comprehensive
planning.
A university's values and visions, unique site conditions and history,
together with program assumptions, are the touchstones of good campus planning.
The values and visions stated here underpin all other campus planning criteria.
Underlying each of the following tenets is the concept of duality - a synergistic
tension between inverse values which creates assimilating but stable environment
for learning, living, and working.
-
NATURAL AND URBAN
The
University values its unique natural setting. Thus, the natural features
of the site topography and landscape shall influence the placement and
arrangement of buildings.
While valuing the retention of natural areas which evolve overtime,
the University buildings shall create dense urban spaces with multiple
uses and diverse features.
The term "urban" connotes dense building arrangements characterized
by overlapping patterns of use and activity, modification overtime, and
clearly defined, humanely-scaled external spaces.
-
INDIVIDUALITY AND COMMUNALITY
The University, in its programs and its physical environment, shall
nurture the diverse individuality of each of its members while the campus
plan shall also foster commonality, community, and those contributions
which define and add to the commonwealth.
-
TECHNOLOGY AND HUMANISM
The
University shall encourage technological advancement while also promoting
understanding of enduring human values and concerns by forging a creative,
synergistic and dynamic harmony between technology and humanism.
-
CHANGE AND PERMANENCE
The University shall promote and instigate change and innovation, while
weaving strands of permanence which recall its origins, nurture its traditions,
and preserve its past.
-
REGIONAL AND NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL
The
University shall preserve and promote a distinct sense if its particular
regionalism while actively connecting to the realms of national and international
discourse and exchange.
-
SPIRITUAL AND SECULAR
The University shall serve as a forum for reflective activity generating
a sense of place and of self, while at the same time creating a focus of
productive actions and practical decision-making.
-
FREE SPIRIT AND DISCIPLINE
The
University shall emphasize the creativity of a free spirit, spontaneous
action and serendipity, while promoting the security and regulation of
self generated order.
-
PEDESTRIAN AND VEHICULAR
The University shall establish the highest priority for pedestrians
on campus while recognizing the need for a soundly reasoned system of circulation
involving vehicles of various kinds, including bicycles. This shall be
achieved through appropriate measures of circulation, separation, and articulation.
-
NURTURING THE CORE & CENTRIFUGAL URBANISM
The
University shall nurture the development of its internal mission while
at the same time establishing alliances with external communities for mutual
benefit. To further these ends, an attractive, secure and productive academic
core shall be fostered while promoting, as its corollary, an attractive,
enduring periphery.
-
RESIDENTIAL AND COMMUTING
The University shall promote richly diverse activities and personal
development that shall be an integral part of life on and near the campus.
At the same time, the campus with its amenities shall be conveniently available
to commuter students, alumni, faculty, staff, and visitors.
Planning Assumptions
The second document formulated by the Campus Master Planning Task Force
is titled "Planning Assumptions." It has been approved by Chancellor James
H. Woodward as follows:
-
The Campus Master Plan and facilities shall accommodate a future student
head count of no greater than 25,000.
-
The percentage distribution of full-time and part-time students, undergraduates
and graduates, and among academic disciplines shall remain the same as
in the fall of 1991.
-
Thirty percent of the enrolled students shall reside on-campus.
-
The campus shall be developed around a primary academic center which shall
give preference to pedestrian traffic.
-
The development of academic areas shall be guided by organizing buildings
around humanely scaled quadrangles which relate to each other, to site
characteristics, and to adjacent areas. These inviting "exterior rooms"
shall symbolize and facilitate the exchange of ideas between members of
the University community and the wider region.
-
The quadrangles shall have a spatial ratio (land width/building height)
range of between 3/1 and 8/1.
-
While separate buildings can be expected for individual colleges and collections
of disciplines within the larger colleges, to the extent possible, these
buildings shall be geographically connected.
-
Teaching and research spaces shall continue to be integrated within the
same building and specialized research facilities shall continue to be
intermixed with other academic facilities.
-
Faculty offices and college/departmental administrative offices shall continue
to be integrated with classroom and teaching laboratory spaces within the
same building.
-
With the possibility of special exceptions for serious academic and institutional
reasons, the practice of having one centrally located campus library shall
continue.
-
New buildings shall be 3 to 5 stories in height, depending upon the building
program, and the natural and built environmental context.
-
In most cases, site planning shall enable horizontal building expansion.
-
Student housing shall be generally constructed around the edges of and
in close proximity to the primary academic area(s), and shall be integrated
into a campus system of safe pedestrian circulation.
-
An appropriate location for a day care center shall be considered as desirable
which is easily accessible to faculty, staff, and students and which is
on campus or immediately adjacent to the campus.
-
The campus planning process shall seek to improve environmental quality
through conservation, pollution control, and energy conscious building
design, and thus establish UNCC as a regional leader in this regard.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall consider options for the location of fraternities
and sororities both on and near campus.
-
The acreage devoted to the outdoor playing fields shall be expanded as
enrollment increases from 15,000 to 25,000 students.
-
Outdoor playing fields for intercollegiate sports shall be contiguous to
intramural playing fields.
-
Outdoor playing fields solely used for intramural shall be conveniently
located to serve on campus and commuter students.
-
No football stadium shall be constructed on property currently owned by
the University.
-
Attractive park-type spaces shall be incorporated into the Campus Master
Plan.
-
Except where parking is required to be immediately adjacent to a facility,
parking shall generally be on the edges of the academic center(s). Any
large increases in the number of parking spaces shall be obtained with
parking decks carefully designed to be visually attractive and appear to
be part of the campus design.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall promote increased accessibility through transit,
bicycle, and pedestrian facilities.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall provide for a clearly recognizable hierarchy
of circulation and directional signage on campus.
-
Entrances to the campus shall be designed to provide convenient information
and friendly access from surrounding areas while supporting the security
of the students, staff and faculty.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall promote a strong relationship between the
University and the communities of the region.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall be integrated with Charlotte-Mecklenburg public
transportation, such as the proposed light rail line on Highway 29, and
shall encourage greater use of alternate transportation modes.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall be developed in concert with the planning
of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Northeast District.
-
A major conference and community center for social, civic and cultural
functions shall be considered as desirable to be built on campus: a fine
performing arts center shall also be considered as desirable to be constructed
on the campus.
-
The Campus Master Plan shall accommodate the placement of a new residence
for the Chancellor.
These two lists have informed every step of the process towards the production
of the Master Plan. Therefore, while the Master Plan is described in "Developing
the Master Plan", it will be related at each stage of its development to
the ten "Visions and Values" and to the thirty "Planning Assumptions."
But first it is necessary to outline the present and developing situation
on campus today.
Click here to see a list of names of people
who served on
The Master Planning Task Force
Note to Readers: In preparation for the 2000 planning effort, the
Planning Assumptions were modified to reflect current trends at the University.
The revised assumptions are presented in "The
Next Step" which can be view at
http://facilities.uncc.edu/master.
 |